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Clear Lake         
Gaylord Nelson, the Founder of Earth Day

Gaylord Nelson, the Founder of Earth Day, was born in Clear Lake, Wisconsin, on June 4, 1916. When he was a little boy, he was very interested in natural resources. He grew up loving the land around him. In 1948, he became a State Senator and served in the Wisconsin legislature for ten years. From 1958 to 1962, he served as Wisconsin's Governor before being elected to the U.S. Senate where he served for 18 more years. Nelson believed that every citizen deserved the right to live in a decent environment. In 1963, he traveled with President John F. Kennedy on a conservation tour to try to focus attention on the environment. They traveled through Pennsylvania, Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Utah, Washington and California and told people about the need to conserve natural resources. Nelson decided that he needed to find a way to get the people of America to pay even closer attention to the challenge of keeping the earth healthy. He came up with the idea of having a nationwide event to celebrate the environment. He wrote letters to governors and the mayors of big cities asking them to proclaim one day every year Earth Day. It worked, and an estimated 20 million people participated in educational activities and community events on this special day. Each year, April 22nd is celebrated as Earth Day. It is a day for us to remember that we must take care of our planet so that it is around for a very long time.

 
 

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